Friday, March 28, 2014

From skeptic to believer.

OP-ED: These Kids Are Our Kids, John Lash


Last weekend I was conducting a workshop on restorative practices and many of the participants were educators, social workers and others who work with kids. One of the practices we like to use when considering how to best implement restorative practices in schools (or any other place) is to ask three questions about how conflicts are currently being handled. What is working well? What isn’t working so well? How do we dream it could be?
We do this to explore ways of increasing what works and find alternatives to what doesn’t as a way to draw closer to the dream. In the course of the discussion it was mentioned that students with the “special-ed” label are excessively targeted for discipline, and often find themselves in trouble for actions that other students routinely engage in with impunity.
Part of the tension is between teachers who work specifically with these students and other teachers who work with all of the students. The special ed teachers feel that their kids are
being unfairly targeted. In discussing ways to reduce this phenomenon, one of the “regular” teachers said, “You talk about your kids a lot, but we have to start saying ‘our kids’”
Everyone seemed to take a deep breath, hold it, then let it out with an “ahh”. It seemed so obvious after it was said. Up until then the teachers, who have divided responsibilities regarding students, routinely spoke about “my” or “your” students.
In a world and workplace that often requires us to specialize, and in which we are often evaluated through numbers, it is understandable that such divisions occur. But this teacher’s statement brought us all back to the reality that we were talking about children who are important to all of us, no matter what their classification, and it was in all our interest to see these kids receive the best education and treatment possible.
In many schools these biases are a big part of the school to prison pipeline, where kids are categorized or labeled due to behavior, race, sexuality or something else that makes them different. Because of increased visibility and unconscious prejudice they get a disproportionate level of discipline, suspension, expulsion and other sanctions. These in turn contribute to the chances that a kid will find themselves with an increased risk of dropping out and involvement with law enforcement and the justice system.
Knowing these facts is important, and the problems they indicate need to be addressed in policy and law. In that kind of wrangling, though, there is a chance that the humanity of the children can be forgotten.
This realization can be extended beyond students as well. Kids that are homeless, imprisoned, drug users or any other “problem” category are often shunted aside and ignored. They somehow fall out of our sphere of consideration and we begin to see them as “other”. This is a lie though, and we will do well to remember it. They are all, each and every one, our kids.
~John Lash, Director Georgia Conflict Center.


http://www.youthtoday.org/view_blog.cfm?blog_id=817

Thursday, March 27, 2014

The third R, Reflection.

“As a community of caring adults we need to provide children who spend so many hours in schools the opportunity to know themselves.”
Dr. Daniel Siegel explores the neural mechanisms beneath social and emotional intelligence and how these can be cultivated through reflective practices that focus on the inner nature of the mind. Daniel is a child psychiatrist, educator, and author of Mindsight, The Mindful Brain, Parenting from the Inside Out, and The Developing Mind. He is the Founding Editor of the Norton Professional Series on Interpersonal Neurobiology, co-director of the UCLA Mindful Awareness Research Center, and executive director of the Mindsight Institute.

“The Applications of interpersonal neurobiology are based on the neuroplasticity finding that how we focus our attention directly shapes the activity and the structure of the brain. This focus of attention can be within our internal world and in our relationships with one another. Because of this now-established fact that the brain changes in response to our focus of attention, we can realize that mind, brain and
relationships are pro-profoundly interwoven with each other. Recurring patterns can alter the way we connect with each other, how we experience our subjective inner lives, and even how we come to shape the architecture of our own brains. This perspective fuels the interpersonal neurobiology view of interventions in schools and in psychotherapy. We are in a position to empower individuals to take charge of their lives and learn the skills that can help them begin to change the neural proclivities that, without awareness, could remain on automatic pilot and leave an individual passive. We can embrace the now-proven truth that how we focus our attention can transform the brain's structure. The key is to inspire people to rewrite their brains toward integration and therefore health and resilience.”
~ Daniel J. Siegal, Pocket Guide to Interpersonal Neurobiology: An Integrative Handbook of the Mind
(W.W. Norton 2012)